Thursday 13 December 2012

FLASHBACK: Once Upon A Time In Palestine. By David Mitchell

Ethnic cleansing of Palestinian lands occurred long before the formal creation of Israel in 1947. Soft targets such as buses, cafes, and bazaars were the primary targets of Jewish Zionist radicals, who made a sport of killing the defenseless.

The most egregious Israeli terrorist act occurred on July 26, 1946, in which 91 people, mostly British soldiers, were killed in the King David Hotel bombing. (http://en.wikipedia....d_Hotel_bombing)

David Raziel was a fighter of the Jewish underground during the British mandate, and one of the founders of the Irgun. Wikipedia Born: December 19, 1910 Died: May 20, 1941 Education: Hebrew University of Jerusalem


Avraham T'homi was a noted Jewish militant, and a key figure in the history of the Hebrew National Military Organization and allegedly in the killing of Jacob Israël de Haan. His nickname in the Irgun was 'Gideon'. Wikipedia Born: 1903 Died: 1991

What justified this horrible act?

Irgun - led by Menachem Begin Later become prime ministerFollowing Israel's establishment in 1948, Begin founded the right wing political party Herut. In 1977, he became Israel's prime minister. He is often cited as notable as its first non-socialist head of state. He also became the first Israeli leader to sign a peace treaty with an Arab country, Egypt. In 1978, he and Egyptian president Anwar Sadat were jointly awarded the Nobel Peace prize. Begin resigned as prime minister in 1983.



Here is a complete list of Irgun bombings, assassinations and assorted massacres committed by the Jewish Zionist paramilitaries of the Irgun Zevai Leumi, or "National Military Organization in the Land of Israel" (ארגון הצבאי הלאומי בארץ ישראל)
The Irgun's commanders in order of command were:

Ze'ev Jabotinsky, founder of Zionism's Revisionist movement and the Irgun's first commander.



Robert Bitker was a Russian-born military commander of the Zionist paramilitary group Irgun. He operated in Shanghai prior to working at the organisation Headquarters, where he was later appointed Chief.






Born in 1898 in Mariopol in the Russian Empire. Immigrated to Eretz Israel in 1921 and took part in the Jewish defence of Jaffa. With Avraham Tehomi, took part in the Haganah instructors course. Was among the founders of the Irgun in its first form and joined the Revisionist movement. Commanded the Irgun in 1937-1938.



Ya'akov Meridor was a Revisionist Zionist activist, Irgun commander and Israeli politician. Wikipedia Born: September 29, 1913, Poland Died: June 30, 1995

Date Casualties 1937, March 2 Arabs killed on Bat-Yam beach.
[12]1937, November 14 10 Arabs killed by Irgun units launching attacks around Jerusalem, ("Black Sunday")


[13][14]1938, April 12 2 Arabs and 2 British policemen were killed by a bomb in a train in Haifa.
[14]1938, April 17 1 Arab was killed by a bomb detonated in a cafe in Haifa
[14]1938, May 17 1 Arab policeman was killed in an attack on a bus in the Jerusalem-Hebron road.
[14]1938, May 24 3 Arabs were shot and killed in Haifa.
[14]1938, June 23 2 Arabs were killed near Tel-Aviv.
[14]1938, June 26 7 Arabs were killed by a bomb in Jaffa.


[14]1938, June 27 1 Arab was killed in the yard of a hospital in Haifa.
[14]1938, June (late) Unspecified number of Arabs killed by a bomb that was thrown into a crowded Arab market place in Jerusalem.
[15]1938, July 5 7 Arabs were killed in several shooting attacks in Tel-Aviv. [14]1938, July 5 3 Arabs were killed by a bomb detonated in a bus in Jerusalem.

[14]1938, July 5 1 Arab was killed in another attack in Jerusalem.
[14]1938, July 6 18 Arabs and 5 Jews were killed by two simultaneous bombs in the Arab melon market in Haifa.


[14][16]1938, July 8 4 Arabs were killed by a bomb in Jerusalem.
[14]1938, July 16 10 Arabs were killed by a bomb at a marketplace in Jerusalem.
[14]1938, July 25 43 Arabs were killed by a bomb at a marketplace in Haifa.


[14][17]1938, August 26 24 Arabs were killed by a bomb at a marketplace in Jaffa.
[14]1938, February 27 33 Arabs were killed in multiple attacks, incl. 24 by bomb in Arab market in Suk Quarter of Haifa and 4 by bomb in Arab vegetable market in Jerusalem.

[18]1939, May 29 5 Arabs were killed by a mine detonated at the Rex cinema in Jerusalem. [14]1939, May 29 5 Arabs were shot and killed during a raid on the village of Biyar 'Adas.


[14]1939, June 2 5 Arabs were killed by a bomb at the Jaffa Gate in Jerusalem.
[14][19]1939, June 12 1 British bomb expert trying to defuse the bombs killed, during a post office in Jerusalem was bombing
[14]1939, June 16 6 Arabs were killed in several attacks in Jerusalem.

http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=b8a_1306379366&comments=1

Terror in Palestine during British Mandate days
old newsreel ^^^^^^^^


[14]1939, June 19 20 Arabs were killed by explosives mounted on a donkey at a marketplace in Haifa.
[14][20]1939, June 29 13 Arabs were killed in several shooting attacks around Jaffa during a one-hour period.
[14][21]1939, June 30 1 Arab was killed at a marketplace in Jerusalem.
[14]1939, June 30 2 Arabs were shot and killed in Lifta.
[14]1939, July 3 1 Arab was killed by a bomb at a marketplace in Haifa.
[14][22]1939, July 4 2 Arabs were killed in two attacks in Jerusalem


[14]1939, July 20 1 Arab was killed at a train station in Jaffa.
[14]1939, July 20 6 Arabs were killed in several attacks in Tel-Aviv.
[14]1939, July 20 3 Arabs were killed in Rehovot.
[14]1939, August 27 2 British officers were killed by a mine in Jerusalem.
[14]1944, September 27 Unknown number of casualties, around 150 Irgun members attacked four British police stations

[23]1944, September 29 1 Senior British police officer of the Criminal Intelligence Department assassinated in Jerusalem.
[23]1945, November 1 5 locomotives destroyed in Lydda station. Two staff, one soldier and one policeman killed.
[24]1945, December 27 3 British policemen and 4 Basuto soldiers killed during the bombing of British CID headquarters in Jerusalem; 1 British soldier killed during attack of British army camp in north Tel Aviv
[25][26]1946, February 22 Destroyed 14 aeroplanes at 5 RAF stations.

July 2, 1946: The King David Hotel in Jerusalem was bombed. Killing 91 people Menachem Begin planned the destruction of the King David Hotel and the massacre of Deir Yassin. Ex prime minister, Shamir, was originally a member of the Jewish "terrorist" gang called Irgun, which was headed by none other than Menachem Begin. Shamir later moved over to the even more radical "Stern Gang," which committed many vicious atrocities. Shamir himself has defended the various assassinations committed by the Irgun and Stern gangs on the grounds that "it was the only way we could operate, because we were so small. So it was more efficient and more moral to go for selected targets." The selected moral targets in those early days of the founding of the state of Israel included bombing of the King David Hotel and the massacre of Deir Yassin.

[28][29][30]1946, October 30 2 British guards killed during Gunfire and explosion at Jerusalem Railway Station.

In Paris, 1946, on an Irgun mission Menachem Begin with David Raziel

[31]1946, October 31 Bombing of the British Embassy in Rome. Nearly half the building was destroyed and 3 people were injured.
[32]1947, January 12 4 killed in bombing of British headquarters.
[33]1947, March 1 17 British officers killed, during raid and explosion.
[34]1947, March 12 1 British soldier killed during the attack on Schneller Camp.


The Sergeants affair (Hebrew: פרשת הסרג'נטים) was an incident that took place in Mandate Palestine in July 1947 in which the Jewish underground group the Irgun kidnapped two British army Intelligence Corps NCOs, Sergeant Clifford Martin and Sergeant Mervyn Paice, and threatened to kill them if the death sentences passed on Irgun militants arrested by the British authorities on charges of illegal possession of arms, and with 'intent to kill or cause other harm to a large number of people',were carried out. When the executions were carried out, the Irgun killed its hostages and hung their booby-trapped bodies in a eucalyptus grove near Netanya. This act was widely condemned in both Palestine and the United Kingdom. Soon after hearing of the deaths some British troops and policemen attacked Jews in Tel Aviv, killing five and injuring others.[2] The killings also sparked off antisemitic rioting in some British cities.[2


[34]1947, July 29 2 kidnapped British sergeants hanged.
[35]1947, September 26 4 British policemen killed in Irgun bank robbery.
[33]1947, September 29 13 killed, 53 wounded in attack on British police station.
[33]1947, December 11 13 killed in attack on Tireh, near Haifa

http://www.liveleak.com/view?i=b8a_1306379366&comments=1

[36]1947, December 12 20 killed, 5 wounded by barrel bomb at Damascus Gate.
[37]1947, December 13 6 killed, 25 wounded by bombs outside Alhambra Cinema


[38]1947, December 13 5 killed, 47 wounded by two bombs at Damascus Gate.
[38]1947, December 13 7 killed, 10 seriously injured in attack on Yehudieh.
[38]1947, December 16(ca) 10 killed by bomb at Noga Cinema in Jaffa

It is a sad irony that the single bloodiest incident of the first month of the Arab-Jewish violence that erupted immediately after the UN General Assembly endorsed partition not only involved workers employed at a mixed workplace but occurred at a site which had a history of close cooperation between Arab and Jewish unionists. This incident, one of the first massacres of the 1947–49 period though by no means the last, contributed greatly to the dissemination of fear and hatred among both Arabs and Jews in Palestine. The site in question was the Haifa oil refinery, which at the end of 1947 employed some 1,700 Arab and 270 Jewish manual workers, in addition to 190 Jewish, 110 Arab, and 60 British clerical workers. As I discussed earlier, the refinery workers had been involved in important struggles in 1946–47. In these struggles Arab workers and union activists had played the leading role, not surprisingly given the composition of the workforce and its high degree of organization. But the Arab unionists' relations with the Jewish refinery workers seem to have been good: the Histadrut's clerical workers' union had close ties with some of the Arab white-collar employees at the site, while the local Jewish workers' committee was dominated by Hashomer Hatza‘ir members who had developed good relations with Arab leftists and labor activists at the refinery. In the summer of 1947, for example, the members of the Jewish workers' committee at CRL were invited to attend the funeral in Acre of an Arab refinery worker who had been killed in an industrial accident. The Jewish activists accepted, and at the cemetery one of them eulogized the deceased. The Jews' participation made a positive impression on the Arab refinery workers and in Acre generally. The Arab and Jewish workers' committees also cooperated in organizing a brief memorial strike in the deceased's department at the refinery, together took up a collection to help his family, and joined in pressing management for fair compensation.

39]1947, December 20 6 Arabs killed, dozens wounded by bomb at Haifa refinery, precipitating the Haifa Oil Refinery massacre, which lead to the Balad al-Shaykh massacre

[40]1947, December 29 14 Arabs killed by bomb in Jerusalem.
[33][41]1948, January 1 2 Arabs killed and 9 injured by shooting attack on cafe in Jaffa.
[42]1948, January 5 14 Arabs killed and 19 injured by truck bomb outside the 3-storey 'Serrani', Jaffa's built Ottoman Town Hall
[43]1948, January 7 20 Arabs killed by bomb at Jaffa Gate.
[44][45]1948, February 10 7 Arabs killed near Ras el Ain after selling cows in Tel Aviv
[46]1948, February 18 12 Arabs killed and 43 wounded at a marketplace in Ramla


[47]1948, March 1 20 Britons killed and 30 wounded in the Bevingrad Officers Club bombing
[48]1948, April 9-April 11 107-120 Palestinians killed and massacred (the estimate generally accepted by scholars, instead the first announced number of 254) during and after the battle at the village of Deir Yassin near Jerusalem, by 132 Irgun and 60 Lehi fighters.

For Palestinians, the 1948 massacre by Irgun and allied Stern Gang soldiers of more than 200 residents of Deir Yassin, a tiny village near Jerusalem, resonates sharply as a focal point of history. The dead victims almost all women, children and old men became irrefutable evidence of the consequences for Palestinians of the creation of the new Jewish state. The resulting forced exile of over 750,000 Palestinians in 1948 over two million scattered in a far-flung diaspora today remains at the heart of the Israel-Palestine conflict. Remembering Deir Yassin brings together Palestinians and Israelis, Jews, Muslims and Christians, Jewish theologians and Palestinian priests, to reflect on the fifty-year legacy of Deir Yassin.http://www.deiryassin.org/book.html
[53]1948, April 6 7 British soldiers, including Commanding Officer, killed during an arms raid on Pardes Hanna Army camp.












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Source:  David Mitchell/ The News As It Is.

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